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	<title>Called to Serve Vietnam &#187; Uncategorized</title>
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	<description>Called to Serve: Stories of the Men and Women Confronted by the Vietnam War Draft</description>
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		<title>Obama Speaks: No Wonder Our Country Remains Obsessed with our Military Might</title>
		<link>http://www.calledtoservevietnam.com/blog/2012/01/29/obama-speaks-no-wonder-our-country-remains-obsessed-with-our-military-might/</link>
		<comments>http://www.calledtoservevietnam.com/blog/2012/01/29/obama-speaks-no-wonder-our-country-remains-obsessed-with-our-military-might/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Jan 2012 13:04:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tom Weiner</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.calledtoservevietnam.com/blog/?p=797</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I tried to watch the State of the Union address this week.  I even asked my class of 19 6th graders to give a listen for 15 minutes.  But as the article below describes, Barack Obama essentially &#8220;couched his entire address in unqualified celebration of the U.S. military.&#8221; Once again, thanks to www.commondreams.org I have [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>I tried to watch the State of the Union address this week.  I even asked my class of 19 6th graders to give a listen for 15 minutes.  But as the article below describes, Barack Obama essentially &#8220;couched his entire address in unqualified celebration of the U.S. military.&#8221; Once again, thanks to www.commondreams.org I have found a very articulate and passionate condemnation of not only Obama&#8217;s insistence on praising the military, but also the author&#8217;s analysis of the silence of the pundits who spoke when he finished as well as the news media.  Such acceptance of his exceptionalism and super patriotism can be seen as seeking to exonerate our nation for the destruction it continues to rain down on the citizens of other countries as well as to prepare the ground for the next stop in our perpetual wars of empire &#8211; Iran.  I will let you read on and draw your own conclusions, but please try to imagine how such militaristic sounding words play in the minds of our fellow U.S. citizens and those of our fellow world citizens.  It does matter not only what we do, but what we say and Obama has clearly fallen for the opiate that is military might and the empire it supports.</div>
<div>Ms. Flanders also references the words of Ralph Nader about the President&#8217;s speech on Democracy Now &#8211; well worth hearing/reading as well.</div>
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<div>Published on Thursday, January 26, 2012 by <a href="http://www.thenation.com/blog/165881/not-peep-about-presidents-praise-war">The Nation</a></div>
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<div>
<h2>Not A Peep About President&#8217;s Praise for War</h2>
</div>
<div>by <a href="http://www.commondreams.org/laura-flanders-0">Laura Flanders</a></div>
</div>
<p>The grades for the president’s State of the Union are in and the critics have been kind. In fact, it&#8217;s chilling to see just how few hits the president takes for couching his entire address in unqualified celebration of the US military.<img src="http://www.commondreams.org/sites/commondreams.org/files/imce-images/obama_state_of_the_union_2010.jpg" alt="" width="325" height="183" border="0" /></p>
<p>Speaking of the troops, President Obama began: “At a time when too many of our institutions have let us down, they exceed all expectations.”</p>
<p>Post-show pundits on cable news praised the president’s comfort with his commander-in-chief role but none saw fit to mention recent news &#8212; of marines urinating on Afghan corpses, say, or Staff Sgt Wuterich walking free after participating in the killing of 24 unarmed men, women and children in Haditha, Iraq. Accompanying Obama&#8217;s next phrase, “Imagine what we could accomplish if we followed their example,” no one thus far has played vile viral video. The critics have been kind.</p>
<p>The president chose to celebrate the US military; the press chose not to raise a peep about the spread of US militarism. Yet US targets proliferate &#8212; abroad – with unmanned drones assassinating unconvicted suspects in innumerable undeclared wars. And militarism spreads at home. The 2012 National Defense Authorization Act makes indefinite military detention without charge or trial a permanent feature of the American legal system. It’s kind of the critics not to mention that – or the president&#8217;s four-year-old pledge to close Guantanamo, and to restore the “rule of law.”</p>
<p>“They’re not consumed with personal ambition… They work together,” continued the president (again, speaking of the troops.) There are surely plenty of troops who would disagree. The tally is long of commanders and pigeon hawk commanders-of-commanders who’ve dodged responsibility, fingered underlings and permitted rank-and-file “bad-apples” to take the heat for US war crimes.</p>
<p>“Those of us who’ve been sent here to serve can learn a thing or two from the service of our troops,” the president concluded.</p>
<p>There are indeed things we can learn; things that many US troops have begged us to learn. That war dehumanizes the killer and the killed, and that war tactics have a habit of spreading from the war zone to the home. Successive generations have told us that military recruiters lie, and that “rules of war” exist only in legal minds. (Ninety percent of casualties in the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq were civilians.) Troops have begged us to learn just what we are celebrating when we celebrate “winning” and war.</p>
<p>As far as I can see, <a href="http://www.commondreams.org/video/2012/01/25-0" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">Ralph Nader on Democracy Now</a> was the lone voice of disgust on national TV.</p>
<p>Clearly we have a lot to learn.</p>
<div>© 2012 The Nation</div>
<div><a href="http://www.commondreams.org/laura-flanders-0"><img title="Laura Flanders" src="http://www.commondreams.org/sites/commondreams.org/files/imagecache/author_photo/laura_flanders.jpg" alt="Laura Flanders" width="90" height="90" /></a></div>
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<p>Laura Flanders was the founder and host of <a href="http://grittv.org/" target="_blank">GRITtv</a> and is the author of the books <a href="http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/1859845878/airamericarad-20%20bushwomen" target="_blank"><strong>BUSHWOMEN</strong></a> and <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Blue-Grit-Impossible-Improbable-Inspirational/dp/0143113224/ref=sr_1_2?ie=UTF8&amp;s=books&amp;qid=1200838655&amp;sr=1-2" target="_blank"><strong>Blue Grit</strong>.</a> She&#8217;s the editor of <a href="http://www.orbooks.com/catalog/teaparty/" target="_blank"><em>At the Tea Party</em></a></p>
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		<title>WAR DEHUMANIZES EVERYONE WHO PARTICIPATES &#8211; INCLUDING US!</title>
		<link>http://www.calledtoservevietnam.com/blog/2012/01/15/war-dehumanizes-everyone-who-participates-including-us/</link>
		<comments>http://www.calledtoservevietnam.com/blog/2012/01/15/war-dehumanizes-everyone-who-participates-including-us/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 15 Jan 2012 12:23:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tom Weiner</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.calledtoservevietnam.com/blog/?p=794</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[It took a soldier&#8217;s story, as it often does and should, to frame what I&#8217;ve been feeling since the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan began and what got stirred up again this week with the horrific video of U.S. soldiers urinating on Taliban who had been killed in the fighting.  What I felt &#8211; the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It took a soldier&#8217;s story, as it often does and should, to frame what I&#8217;ve been feeling since the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan began and what got stirred up again this week with the horrific video of U.S. soldiers urinating on Taliban who had been killed in the fighting.  What I felt &#8211; the sickening sense of how our wars of occupation have served to cut off our soldiers from their humanity as war always has and will, as well as the realization of what this means for those men who gave themselves permission to do this and all of the rest of us who either watch, or know or avoid the knowledge &#8211; was framed so powerfully and so tragically by the words of one soldier whose opinion piece appears below.</p>
<p>Last night at a wonderful Patty Larkin concert in Ashfield, which is actually experiencing winter, Patty spoke about her 1st grade daughter asking her, &#8220;What is war, Mommy?&#8221;  She told the audience how she tried to answer this and subsequent questions only to realize how monumentally hard it is to talk about what war is, what causes war, whether people die &#8211; &#8220;Yes, sweetheart,&#8221; she said, &#8220;people are dying in war somewhere on the planet right now.&#8221; But we must talk about war with our young people.  Are the students I teach in sixth grade too young?  I don&#8217;t think so.</p>
<p>We need an anti-war curriculum, K-12, in this country since we persist in seeking an empire and pretend we&#8217;re being the world&#8217;s cop over and over again, seemingly perpetually.  I am presently teaching media literacy as part of my Human Growth and Change Unit and I am trying to undo the past damage and prevent future damage to the psyches of young people as seemingly intentionally sought by the media.  The next post this morning discusses the ubiquitous YouTube and connects the dots between the urination atrocity and Abu Ghraib.  Young people at ages we need to determine need to see images of war that they can learn from and what I want them to learn is what the soldier below tells us at the end of his piece:</p>
<p>&#8220;But we shouldn&#8217;t let ourselves be fooled that an immoral mission and immoral war could ever be conducted in an honorable manner. War crimes were implicit in the invasion and occupation of Iraq, and they are abundant in the continued occupation of Afghanistan.&#8221;</p>
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<p><strong>THE MARINES URINATION VIDEO DOESN&#8217;T SHOW THE REAL WAR CRIME</strong></p>
<p id="stand-first">The urination video does not shock me so much as the public&#8217;s tolerance of these immoral wars that make criminals of marines</p>
</div>
<p>The <a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2012/jan/13/us-marines-identified-video-court-martial">video of US marines urinating on Afghan corpses</a> does not shock me. Though their behavior is disgusting and unacceptable, I find the public&#8217;s reaction to this video far more troubling. People are not outraged that there are dead Afghans; they are outraged at the manner in which the dead are treated. This is indicative of our culture&#8217;s tolerance for war and <a title="More from guardian.co.uk on War crimes" href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/law/war-crimes">war crimes</a> – as long as they are done in a gentlemanly fashion.</p>
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<p>During the second siege of Fallujah, blatant war crimes were committed, yet the corporate media reported them with indifference. The siege itself was a war crime, according to the International Committee of the Red Cross Summary of International Law, because indiscriminate tactics were used, constant care was <em>not</em> taken to protect the civilian population, proper distinction between civilians and combatants was <em>not</em> made, medical personnel and medical units were <em>not</em> protected, indiscriminate weapons were used, and recent research about the current health crisis in Fallujah suggests that poisonous weapons may have been used as well.</p>
<p>Many of these war crimes were reported by the corporate media, though they were not described as such. For example, the <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2004/11/08/international/middleeast/08hospital.html">New York Times reported on 8 November 2004 that</a> American forces &#8220;seized&#8221; the Fallujah general hospital. An incident that I witnessed, as did Paul Wood and Robbie Wright from the BBC, was when my unit fired grenades into a house until it collapsed – with full knowledge that there were two resistance fighters and a young boy (roughly 10 years old) inside. Paul Wood interviewed the lieutenant at the scene, and he acknowledged that they had killed the young boy. In both of these reports, war crimes and Geneva Conventions were never mentioned, and the façade of honorable conduct was preserved.</p>
<p>What did not make it into the news was my behavior in Fallujah and the behavior of others in my unit, which I am certain would have elicited outrage equal to that elicited by this video of the urinating marines. I believe that the second siege of Fallujah can correctly be characterised as an &#8220;atrocity-producing situation&#8221;. Our false beliefs about who we were fighting, our dehumanisation of Fallujans, our desire to &#8220;see combat&#8221; (a cute euphemism) and to get a confirmed kill, and our longing for revenge for lost comrades against a faceless enemy all conspired to create a bloodthirsty and lawless atmosphere.</p>
<p>I witnessed marines stealing from the pockets of dead resistance fighters and looting houses. I&#8217;ve heard firsthand accounts of marines mutilating dead bodies, of a marine who murdered a civilian, and of a marine who slit a puppy&#8217;s throat. As the days of the siege passed, we used increasingly indiscriminate and illegal tactics – like &#8220;reconnaissance by fire&#8221;, which is when you fire into a house to see if anyone is inside. The violence, the hate and our distorted sense of morality made many of us sick, including myself. I stole a black ski mask out of someone&#8217;s home, because I wanted to take it home as a trophy, as evidence that I had fought against the &#8220;terrorists&#8221;.</p>
<p>My behavior and the behavior of others in my unit was despicable, as was the behavior of these marines urinating on corpses. But we shouldn&#8217;t let ourselves be fooled that an immoral mission and immoral war could ever be conducted in an honorable manner. War crimes were implicit in the invasion and occupation of Iraq, and they are abundant in the continued occupation of <a title="More from guardian.co.uk on Afghanistan" href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/afghanistan">Afghanistan</a>.</p>
<p>Yet, many of us choose not to see these war crimes, even though they are right in front of our faces. Only when a shocking YouTube video comes along, do we choose to look. And even then, what we see is the urinating.</p>
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		<title>THE MOVIE TO WATCH THIS CHRISTMAS</title>
		<link>http://www.calledtoservevietnam.com/blog/2011/12/23/the-movie-to-watch-this-christmas/</link>
		<comments>http://www.calledtoservevietnam.com/blog/2011/12/23/the-movie-to-watch-this-christmas/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 23 Dec 2011 23:21:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tom Weiner</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.calledtoservevietnam.com/blog/?p=786</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[True confession time &#8211; one of my two web browsers has cnn.com as its homepage (it gives quick access to sports news&#8230;), but truth be told, every now and then it also offers a gem and this evening was no exception.  En route to a quick check on weatherbug, via Safari, of the weather prospects [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>True confession time &#8211; one of my two web browsers has cnn.com as its homepage (it gives quick access to sports news&#8230;), but truth be told, every now and then it also offers a gem and this evening was no exception.  En route to a quick check on weatherbug, via Safari, of the weather prospects for Tuesday when we&#8217;re flying to Green Bay to surprise Grandma Blanchie, Susan&#8217;s mother, on the occasion of her 90th birthday, I found this headline: &#8220;The movie you ought to watch &#8211; There&#8217;s a holiday classic you may have never seen!&#8221;  So curious man that I am and knowing it couldn&#8217;t be a recommendation to see either &#8220;It&#8217;s a Wonderful Life&#8221; (come to think of it a good film during the year of OCCUPY WALL STREET) or &#8220;The Christmas Story,&#8221; I proceeded to check it out and found a very compelling recommendation to see &#8220;THE BEST YEARS OF OUR LIVES.&#8221;  The suggestion that Americans spend part of their holiday/Christmas/Channukah season watching the film was predicated on its handling of the returning veterans issue and I couldn&#8217;t agree more that such a film is more than timely. We as a country continue to misperceive, misallocate funds and just plain miss what it is that veterans need when they return from the latest wars in our cycle of seemingly perpetual war.  Viewing this film could help clarify some of the timeless struggles our returning soldiers inevitably face.</p>
<p>So here&#8217;s what the writer, Nicolaus Mills, a professor of American studies at Sarah Lawrence College and author of &#8220;Winning the Peace: The Marshall Plan and America&#8217;s Coming of Age as a Superpower&#8221; has to say about the film and why we need to see it:</p>
<p><strong>A MOVIE FOR THIS CHRISTMAS<br />
</strong></p>
<p>By <strong>Nicolaus Mills</strong>, Special to CNN</p>
<p>updated 7:54 AM EST, Fri December 23, 2011</p>
<p>Cinematographer Gregg Toland, left, William Wyler, Dana Andrews and Virginia Mayo on &#8220;The Best Years of Our Lives&#8221; set.</p>
<p><strong><em></em></strong><em></em><strong>(CNN)</strong> &#8212; This Christmas season the classic film most of us will watch on our televisions is Frank Capra&#8217;s &#8220;It&#8217;s a Wonderful Life.&#8221; With good reason: It&#8217;s the perfect feel-good Christmas movie. In celebrating the quiet good works that Jimmy Stewart&#8217;s George Bailey has done in running his family&#8217;s savings and loan bank for the benefit of the residents of Bedford Falls, &#8220;It&#8217;s a Wonderful Life&#8221; tells the story of American modesty at its best.</p>
<p>But the movie we ought to be watching this Christmas season is another 1946 classic, William Wyler&#8217;s &#8220;The Best Years of Our Lives.&#8221; With a script by playwright Robert E. Sherwood, who also was a speechwriter for President Franklin Roosevelt, <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cQMmP4-tXKE">&#8220;The Best Years of Our Lives&#8221;</a> tells the story of the difficulties three World War II veterans overcome on returning to their peacetime lives in the fictional Midwestern town of Boone City.</p>
<p>What makes the Academy Award-winning &#8220;Best Years of Our Lives&#8221; so relevant are the problems today&#8217;s veterans &#8212; now coming home in increased numbers with the end of the Iraq war &#8212; are having finding a place in civilian life.</p>
<p>Veterans in the 20-24 age bracket have an unemployment rate of <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/12/18/business/for-youngest-veterans-the-bleakest-of-job-prospects.html?pagewanted=all">nearly 30%</a>, more than double the 14.5% unemployment rate of nonveterans in the same age group, and veterans of all ages have an unemployment rate of 11.8% compared with the civilian unemployment rate of nearly 9%.</p>
<p>Equally alarming are the mental health figures for today&#8217;s returning vets. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, veterans account for about one in five of the more than 30,000 suicides committed annually in the United States, and the problem is only getting worse. This year 10,000 combat veterans with post-traumatic stress disorder entered Veterans Affairs hospitals every three months, pushing the number of vets ill with PTSD to 200,000, according to the Department of Veterans Affairs.</p>
<p>&#8220;The Best Years of Our Lives&#8221; does not present us with a programmatic answer for how to help returning vets. Wyler does not even mention the GI Bill of Rights, which eventually made it possible for 4.3 million vets to purchase homes at low interest rates and for 2.2 million vets to attend college. But what &#8220;The Best Years of Our Lives&#8221; does emphasize is that for those who fight them, our wars continue long after they officially end.</p>
<p>In &#8220;the Best Years of Our Lives,&#8221; Al Stephenson, a banker played by Fredric March, is the best off of the three vets, but only because of the patience of his wife can Al settle back into the routine of office work.</p>
<p>Fred Derry, an Air Force bomber captain played by 1940s leading man Dana Andrews, discovers his wife has been unfaithful to him, and gets back on his feet only because he persuades a compassionate local businessman to give him a job turning old B-17 bombers into scrap that can be used for building houses.</p>
<p>And Homer Parrish, a sailor played by real-life veteran Harold Russell, who lost both his hands in a World War II training accident, is able to accept the notion that he isn&#8217;t a freak because the girl he left behind finally convinces him that his wounds don&#8217;t repel her.</p>
<p>The result is a series of bittersweet endings that are inseparable from the film&#8217;s implicit belief that most vets can&#8217;t succeed on their own when they return home. They need help.</p>
<p>The release of &#8220;The Best Years of Our Lives&#8221; in November 1946 made it possible for Wyler to deliver his bittersweet message during America&#8217;s second post-World War II Christmas season. The timing was perfect for a director whose three years of service in the U.S. Army Air Forces did not blind him to the harsh realities that followed even a &#8220;good war.&#8221;</p>
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		<title>WHAT WE ARE OBLIGATED TO DO FOR THOSE WE SEND TO WAR</title>
		<link>http://www.calledtoservevietnam.com/blog/2011/11/25/what-we-are-obligated-to-do-for-those-we-send-to-war/</link>
		<comments>http://www.calledtoservevietnam.com/blog/2011/11/25/what-we-are-obligated-to-do-for-those-we-send-to-war/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 25 Nov 2011 17:07:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tom Weiner</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.calledtoservevietnam.com/blog/?p=772</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I&#8217;ve been seeking wisdom and compassion for the men and women our country, for a host of often comprehensively wrong-headed reasons, keeps sending to war.  This morning thanks to an e-mail from Robin, I have found both of these qualities in abundance in a piece she found on a blog by Carolyn Baker. The article [...]]]></description>
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<p>I&#8217;ve been seeking wisdom and compassion for the men and women our country, for a host of often comprehensively wrong-headed reasons, keeps sending to war.  This morning thanks to an e-mail from Robin, I have found both of these qualities in abundance in a piece she found on a blog by Carolyn Baker.</p>
<p>The article by Michael Meade clearly expresses the responsibility we have and have for far too long sought to avoid or minimize to re-integrate those who served into our society, by first acknowledging the damage that has been done to their psyches and souls as well as their bodies by having to participate and to witness the horrors of war.  He argues that what we need to hear is not the political in-fighting about when to bring the troops home, but rather the anguish of those who fought and now are in danger of not finding their way back home.  The same can also be said for their family members whose lives will never be the same.  Meade talks about the effects of sending drones off to kill on the spirit of the sender, of the bizarre and other-worldly capacity to go from combat to a cell phone conversation with a loved one and of the incalculable toll on the psyche of having to constantly try to tell the difference between innocents from combatants.</p>
<p>It is my hope that reading such words will resonate in our hearts and make us want to demand more from our government and our Veterans Administration.  It is my hope on this Black Friday that the kind of energy that is devoted to unceasing consumption can instead demand an end to war and a start to providing what is needed for our warriors to heal.</p>
<p>THE SPIRITUAL BACKFIRE OF WAR</p>
<p>BY Michael Meade</p>
</div>
<div>As it appeared on this website:</div>
<div>http://carolynbaker.net/2011/11/23/the-spiritual-backfire-of-war-by-michael-meade/</div>
<div>on November 23rd, 2011</div>
<p><a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/michael-meade-dhl/war-veterans-ptsd_b_1101691.html"><img title="Soldier in PTSD" src="http://carolynbaker.net/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/Soldier-in-PTSD-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a></p>
<p>I want to give a report on a recent retreat with a group of veterans of the wars in Iraq, Afghanistan, the Persian Gulf and Vietnam. I want you to know how courageous they were in telling them. I’d like their voices to be heard over the din of the political battles and the mostly abstract arguments about whether it is too soon to bring troops home. The problem is that too many of those who go off to war fail to find a way back from it. The problem is that the war continues to live inside the wounded bodies, the rattled nerves and the battered souls.</p>
<p>The depth of sorrow in a woman’s voice pours out as she struggles through tears to read her poem about losing her husband after he returned from the war. It may be her first poem ever, born of palpable tragedy and honest grief. She doesn’t think she could read it in public, yet she knows that she speaks for many others stranded on the road between life and death. She knows because she was in the military herself, because her husband committed suicide after years of battling with PTSD. She calls them the “walking dead” — the ones who make it back from the war but can’t make it back into life.</p>
<p><em>“The war was over, that’s what they said;<br />
but not for the warriors and the walking dead.<br />
Dropped back into life, like they were never gone,<br />
the war still raging, hidden deep inside.<br />
The horrors, the killing, just learning to cope;<br />
the anger and fighting, alcohol and dope.</em></p>
<p><em>The hole in our family, the loss that we feel;<br />
they say it gets better, with time we all heal.<br />
The war was over, that’s what they said;<br />
but not for the families of the walking dead.”</em></p>
<p>People take different positions about the necessity of going off to war, but everyone will be affected by the ways in which the war comes back. After the battles have concluded, after the speeches have been given, the war continues to reverberate in the hearts and minds of those who endured it. The war keeps coming back on those that went to it and on those closest to them. A young Iraq war veteran in bare-boned, bitten-lip honesty goes through his “checklist” of demons that make each day a new kind of battle as he struggles to be again “a loving husband and role model to my son, a loyal brother and caring friend.”</p>
<p><em>“Horrific memories… check.<br />
Survivor’s guilt… check.<br />
Night sweats… check.<br />
Isolation… check.<br />
Anxiety, abandonment, anger…<br />
check, check, check.” </em></p>
<p>An older vet tells of the first time he pulled the trigger that ended in a direct kill. He has relived it many times and is old enough, seasoned enough, caring enough to explain how something dies inside when the bullet hits its living target. There is a back lash in the soul, an emotional, spiritual back-fire that not only burns away all innocence, but also alters one’s natural sense of self. Everyone nods heavily and wants to check in on the loss of innocence and the battering of the soul that only becomes evident when the adrenalin recedes, the smoke dies down and the danger moves from outside to inside.</p>
<p>There is a split in the psyche, an inner division born of war that separates returning soldiers from civilians. In the current wars it can be impossible to distinguish “innocents” from combatants and that makes the separation upon return even greater. The inner split keeps resurfacing in hopes that healing and wholeness can be found.</p>
<p><em>“I want to forget those fragments not meant<br />
for viewing, and remember bodies whole.”</em></p>
<p>“Home” is a word for the feeling of being whole, of being at peace with oneself, and with the world. Home was a reason for going off to war, yet it is becoming more difficult for the warriors to find a way home again. Modern wars are not simply more lethal, they are also more confusing and soul-battering. The enemy can be anywhere, can be anyone. IED’s can erupt at any time and reverberate in the brain for years making it impossible to simply drive in traffic or enter a shopping mall. A city street or parking lot can become a “war zone” simply because of an unexpected noise or a sudden peripheral movement. The war fragments the soul and makes the peace-time fragile at best.</p>
<p>The wounds of war are deep and intimate and trying to be intimate again with others can trigger the unseen wounds, the hidden trap doors in the psyche, the nightmares and the night sweats. No one can count the wounds of war or the effects that war has on the soul.</p>
<p><em>“Physical wounds may be addressed,<br />
but the hole in the soul is an abscess unchecked.”</em></p>
<p>There are new kinds of weapons and new forms of battle, so there are new kinds of wounds as well. There are damages to the brain both broad and subtle and affects on the soul never possible before. A soldier can be in the line of fire one minute and be “online” the next or be on a “smart phone” speaking to a spouse or family member. War and home are becoming more entangled and more confused — both closer together and further apart. What is the unseen damage in the soul of those sending drone strikes from the deserts of Arizona to the deserted hills of Afghanistan?</p>
<p><em>“Mass efficient kill from 20 thousand feet,<br />
computer guided warheads; mission statement changed from<br />
exploring space to enhancing war.”</em></p>
<p>Often it is the common humanity of a person that is sacrificed in the dark doorways where life and death are decided instantly. In the aftermath of all the devastation, bravery and fear, when the smoke clears and the bodies are removed from sight, it is the deep humanity in a person that must be sought for and fought for and be found again. Otherwise, there is no coming home, but only a long season in hell, an endless and repetitious tour that keeps the war alive while the soul slowly dies.</p>
<p>In our temporary community of veterans the older vets instinctively become mentors to the younger ones and all contribute to the healing process. A nationwide “vets mentoring vets” process is desperately needed, especially with so many troops coming home in the coming months. There is also a great need for the community that sends its men and increasingly its women off to battle to play a greater role in the healing of the souls of those who sacrifice parts of themselves at the altars of war. Putting politics aside, putting aside the saber rattling for the next war, it is time to learn meaningful ways of welcoming veterans home and in doing so learning to heal the torn tissues of the soul of this country.</p>
<p><em>“Look into their eyes, if the eyes are still there.<br />
Look into their hearts if they aren’t…<br />
Look at their missing limbs… their burns, their scars.<br />
Changed forever, but still the same…<br />
And if you must use words like hero or enemy,<br />
Then whisper them. It is all too easy to destroy.”</em></p>
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		<title>WHAT VETERANS DESERVE &#8211; NO MORE WAR!!!</title>
		<link>http://www.calledtoservevietnam.com/blog/2011/11/12/what-veterans-deserve-no-more-war/</link>
		<comments>http://www.calledtoservevietnam.com/blog/2011/11/12/what-veterans-deserve-no-more-war/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 12 Nov 2011 16:57:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tom Weiner</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.calledtoservevietnam.com/blog/?p=766</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I&#8217;ve been searching for an article that sanely, wisely put forth some ideas to counter some of the &#8220;patriotic tinsel&#8221; with which we decorate Veterans Day.  Thanks to a former Army nurse, Madeleine Mysko, I have found what I was seeking.  She addresses some of the ways folks try to honor veterans and takes a [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>I&#8217;ve been searching for an article that sanely, wisely put forth some ideas to counter some of the &#8220;patriotic tinsel&#8221; with which we decorate Veterans Day.  Thanks to a former Army nurse, Madeleine Mysko, I have found what I was seeking.  She addresses some of the ways folks try to honor veterans and takes a variety of positions depending on the requests she receives, but she goes on to share the words of Tim O&#8217;Brien who gave a keynote address at &#8220;a conference for writers and medicine professionals who use the humanities to help combat soldiers through the &#8220;aftershock&#8221; back at home&#8221; that she attended on Veterans Day a year ago.</div>
<div>  Having just seen a one-man show of O&#8217;Brien&#8217;s THE THINGS THEY CARRIED a week ago, which followed by a couple of weeks an event I participated in because Northampton is currently reading his outstanding book, it seemed altogether fitting that he would be the one she references to give the last word about how we can best serve our veterans as well as all those men and women who won&#8217;t have to be veterans if we can end war&#8230;</div>
<div>Published on Friday, November 11, 2011 by <a href="http://www.baltimoresun.com/news/opinion/oped/bs-ed-veterans-day-20111110,0,6890514.story">the Baltimore Sun</a></div>
<div>
<div>
<h2>Best Medicine for Veterans: Prevention</h2>
</div>
<h3>What veterans need most from us is a commitment to keep them from going to war in the first place</h3>
<div>by <a href="http://www.commondreams.org/author/madeleine-mysko">Madeleine Mysko</a></div>
</div>
<p>Veterans Day, and once again I&#8217;m shouting in my head: You people want to honor veterans? How about we dump the patriotic tinsel and give them something they can use — like all the effort it&#8217;s going to take to heal their wounds for years to come.</p>
<p><img src="http://www.commondreams.org/sites/commondreams.org/files/imce-images/end-war.jpg" alt="" width="250" height="166" border="0" /></p>
<p>I&#8217;m working on the anger. I&#8217;ve been reading Paul K. Chappell&#8217;s &#8220;The End of War,&#8221; a shining little book that gives me hope. Mr. Chappell is a young West Point graduate who served in Iraq and now goes about the country making the argument — kindly, intelligently, unflinchingly — that peace is something we can actually achieve.</p>
<p>Veterans Day, and here comes a friend with news of the Wounded Warrior Project, an organization that advocates for injured service members in order to foster &#8220;the most successful, well-adjusted generation of wounded warriors in this nation&#8217;s history.&#8221; How can I tell my good friend that even though I applaud these efforts, it seems to me the very need for such an organization is proof that our nation allows its enormous military machine to bear down on its most precious components — real men and women — and then to drop them carelessly back into our communities all busted up, depressed and increasingly suicidal. Meanwhile, billions upon billions of our taxpayer dollars are quietly funneled into the pockets of war profiteers, who are all too happy to go about their business of oiling the other components of the machine.</p>
<p>Veterans Day, and another friend forwards a mass email: &#8220;Please pray for and honor our military.&#8221; I scroll through photos of soldiers holding up under awful burdens — separation from loved ones, violence, fear and physical privation. I read the captions that feed the underlying message, which is that after all the hardships these soldiers have endured, they cannot help but take offense when we whine about potholes, bad weather, and our everyday, crappy jobs. The email exhorts me to keep my life &#8220;in perspective&#8221; and to reach out to returning soldiers with tolerance and compassion. I note that an Army mental health nurse is the original sender.</p>
<p>I want to hit &#8220;reply all&#8221; and type furiously that even though I agree that returning soldiers need our compassion, I find the manipulative sentimentality of the photographs disturbing. Maybe this is because I once served as an Army nurse myself (not overseas but in Texas), where soldiers suffered from wounds no amount of &#8220;tolerance and compassion&#8221; could ever heal — soldiers who really needed our outrage. But I know my good friend meant well, and so I hit &#8220;delete.&#8221;</p>
<p>Veterans Day, and a friend who is a member of Veterans for Peace suggests I take a look at another &#8220;warrior&#8221; program, the Warrior Writers Project. I take a look — a long one — and have my heart ripped up by warriors, both women and men, who express themselves with courage and honesty about their experiences. I support them by purchasing their anthology. But it doesn&#8217;t feel like enough.</p>
<p>This time last year, I attended a conference for writers and medicine professionals who use the humanities to help combat soldiers through the &#8220;aftershock&#8221; back at home. The keynote address was delivered by Tim O&#8217;Brien, Vietnam veteran and acclaimed author of &#8220;The Things They Carried.&#8221; I recall how warmly Mr. O&#8217;Brien was applauded, and how, when the applause died down, he joked grimly that he might not have any friends in the audience by the time the speech was over. He looked truly unnerved (later he confessed to being &#8220;terrified&#8221;), but he waded right in, admonishing us not to turn veterans into victims. You could have heard a pin drop.</p>
<p>There can be no healing, Mr. O&#8217;Brien argued, if healing just means forgetting. A soldier needs not only to remember, but also to accept responsibility for the matter-of-fact &#8220;nastiness&#8221; of war. He then told us how he once stood by and watched a fellow soldier, just a fresh-faced kid from Minnesota, do something unspeakably cruel to an old, blind man in Vietnam. He didn&#8217;t spare us the appalling details. He said that, to this day, the face of that old man returns to him in his dreams.</p>
<p>A combat veteran is entitled to the depression and anxiety and sleepless nights, Mr. O&#8217;Brien said, and we ought not dole out coping mechanisms that deny them their humanity with the old excuse, &#8220;That&#8217;s war for you.&#8221; He added that he didn&#8217;t mean to denigrate either those who serve their country in the military or those who care for them. He kept a grip on his own guilt for the &#8220;bad stuff&#8221; he did in Vietnam, refusing to allow his own humanity to be whisked away by any falsehood or shallow coping mechanism.</p>
<p>In the end, Mr. O&#8217;Brien had some &#8220;layman&#8217;s advice&#8221; for medical professionals dealing with PTSD: You want to ameliorate post-war suffering? Practice preventative medicine. If you can tell people to stop smoking, you can tell them to stop making war.</p>
<p>Veterans Day, and I will tell my beloved nation: Stop making war.</p>
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		<title>A CULTURE WAR IS TAKING PLACE&#8230;AT LAST!</title>
		<link>http://www.calledtoservevietnam.com/blog/2011/11/01/a-culture-war-is-taking-place-at-last/</link>
		<comments>http://www.calledtoservevietnam.com/blog/2011/11/01/a-culture-war-is-taking-place-at-last/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Nov 2011 15:42:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tom Weiner</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.calledtoservevietnam.com/blog/?p=762</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I&#8217;ve been looking for a story that ties together what is happening around the world since the beginning of OCCUPY WALL STREET and what I&#8217;ve been hoping would be seen as a true culture war.  I believe I have found an article that uses words and pictures to do just that.  See what you think. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;ve been looking for a story that ties together what is happening around the world since the beginning of OCCUPY WALL STREET and what I&#8217;ve been hoping would be seen as a true culture war.  I believe I have found an article that uses words and pictures to do just that.  See what you think.</p>
<hr />
<h1>99 to 1: Six Pictures From the Wall Street Culture War</h1>
<div>By <em>Richard Eskow</em></div>
<div>Created <em>11/01/2011 &#8211; 12:09am</em></div>
<div>
<div>
<div>Must Read:</div>
<div>
<div>An Economy for All</div>
</div>
</div>
<p>Make no mistake about it: The struggle between Wall Street and &#8220;the 99 percent&#8221; is a culture war. It&#8217;s a war over our values, our beliefs, and rights. That&#8217;s why Occupy Wall Street has been so wise not to proclaim specific policy demands.</p>
<p>The movement is trying to change the way we view ourselves and our society. That has started a war: a war of communication, a war of education, a war of perception. It&#8217;s a war to remind us who we are as a people &#8211; or better yet, who we would wish to be.</p>
<p>Here are six pictures from that culture war:</p>
<p><strong>#1: Warriors</strong></p>
<p><img src="http://images.huffingtonpost.com/2011-11-01-CULTUREBROTHER.JPG" alt="2011-11-01-CULTUREBROTHER.JPG" width="296" height="223" /></p>
<p>After Marine and Iraq War vet Scott Olsen was wounded by police at #Occupy Oakland, a page sprang up called <a href="http://www.reddit.com/r/occupywallstreet/comments/lqjx2/how_i_feel_as_a_united_states_marine_about_what/" target="_hplink">&#8220;How I feel, as a United States Marine, about what occurred in Oakland.</a> [1]&#8221; Here are some of the comments to be found there 24 hours later, along with the picture above:</p>
<blockquote><p>Red Leader; Semper Fi.</p>
<p>I am ashamed of my country. I softly weep for the pain that awaits us all.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m a former Marine: 1963 &#8211; 1967; Chu Lai, Vietnam: 1965 &#8211; 1966. I wholeheartedly agree: YOU DID THIS TO MY BROTHER. And you will find out just how many brothers Scott Olsen has.</p>
<p>Semper Fi brothers, and remember who you are. Protectors of a great nation, not politicians or wealthy money grubbing bankers and the like. When it comes time, I know we&#8217;ll stand strong.</p>
<p>&#8220;I &#8220;Name&#8221; do solemnly swear to protect the Constitution of the United States against all enemies foreign and DOMESTIC&#8221;. I remember that oath. Former Active Duty Marine, 0311 3rd Bat 6th Marines, Afghan/Iraq Vet &#8230; I&#8217;m not sure if law enforcement has to do the same oath, but I was an active member of my local sheriff&#8217;s department search and rescue team and I had to swear in with that same oath.</p>
<p>RED LEADER, STANDING BY.</p>
<p>Big red, standing by</p>
<p>Red Sangria, standing by.</p>
<p>Red October, shtanding by</p>
<p>Red Fox, standin&#8217; by.</p>
<p>Red Dawn, standing by&#8230;</p></blockquote>
<p>The messages keep coming, even now, one after the other.</p>
<p><strong>#2: Monster Mash</strong></p>
<p><img src="http://images.huffingtonpost.com/2011-11-01-CULTUREHALLOWEEN.jpg" alt="2011-11-01-CULTUREHALLOWEEN.jpg" width="400" height="266" /></p>
<p>One of the &#8220;foreclosure mill&#8221; law firms that made millions evicting people from their homes had a Halloween Party, and a lot of the partiers dressed up as homeless people. From the New York <em>Times </em><a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/10/29/opinion/what-the-costumes-reveal.html?_r=2" target="_hplink">website</a> [2]:</p>
<blockquote><p>On Friday, the law firm of Steven J. Baum threw a Halloween party &#8230; it represents virtually all the giant mortgage lenders, including Citigroup, JPMorgan Chase, Bank of America and Wells Fargo.</p></blockquote>
<p>&#8230; A former employee (said) that the snapshots are an accurate representation of the firm&#8217;s mind-set. &#8220;There is this really cavalier attitude,&#8221; she said. &#8220;It doesn&#8217;t matter that people are going to lose their homes.&#8221; Nor does the firm try to help people get mortgage modifications; the pressure, always, is to foreclose &#8230; In one, two Baum employees are dressed like homeless people. One is holding a bottle of liquor. The other has a sign around her neck that reads: &#8220;3rd party squatter. I lost my home and I was never served.&#8221; My source said that &#8220;I was never served&#8221; is meant to mock &#8220;the typical excuse&#8221; of the homeowner trying to evade a foreclosure proceeding.</p>
<p>&#8230; A third photograph shows a corner of Baum&#8217;s office decorated to look like a row of foreclosed homes. Another shows a sign that reads, &#8220;Baum Estates&#8221; &#8212; needless to say, it&#8217;s also full of foreclosed houses. Most of the other pictures show either mock homeless camps or mock foreclosure signs &#8212; or both.</p>
<p>Theirs is the largest law firm of its kind in New York.</p>
<p><strong>#3: In your face, Chile!</strong></p>
<p><img src="http://images.huffingtonpost.com/2011-11-01-CULTURESOCIALJUSTICEINDEX.JPG" alt="2011-11-01-CULTURESOCIALJUSTICEINDEX.JPG" width="400" height="440" /></p>
<p>There&#8217;s a new report called &#8220;<a href="http://www.sgi-network.org/pdf/SGI11_Social_Justice_OECD.pdf" target="_hplink">Social Justice in the OECD: How Do the Member States Compare?</a> [3]&#8221; The report outlined &#8221; A cross-national comparison of social justice in the OECD,&#8221; based on a series of factors the authors describe as &#8220;the six dimensions of social justice&#8221;: Poverty prevention , Access to education, Labor market inclusion, Social cohesion and non-discrimination, Health, and Intergenerational justice.</p>
<p>The report found that &#8220;The United States, with its alarming poverty levels, lands near the bottom of the weighted index, ranking only slightly better than its neighbor Mexico and new OECD member Chile.&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>#4: The Condition of Everything</strong></p>
<p><img src="http://images.huffingtonpost.com/2011-11-01-CULTURECAPITOL.jpg" alt="2011-11-01-CULTURECAPITOL.jpg" width="401" height="350" /></p>
<p>Front doors were being locked up and down K Street, where many of the lobbying groups and political organizations are based, when the Occupy DC&#8217;ers came marching through. One security guard turned to his colleague, who was old enough to have remember the District of Columbia during its most segregated era, and asked what the marchers were protesting.</p>
<p>&#8220;I&#8217;m not sure,&#8221; he older man said. &#8220;But I think they&#8217;re objecting to &#8230;&#8221; &#8211; he made a broad circle above the air with his hand &#8211; &#8220;&#8230; the condition of everything.&#8221;</p>
<p>That&#8217;s pretty close to the sentiment expressed in the now-famous words of one Wall Street protester&#8217;s sign: &#8220;Sh*t is all f**ked up.&#8221;</p>
<p>Every successful social movement has been exactly that &#8211; social, not political. India won its independence because the movement illustrated the fact that the British presence there violated a basic, very human sense of justice and fair play. The civil rights movement accomplished so much because spotlighted injustice, bigotry, and violence in a thousand ways, large and small.</p>
<p>At the height of the British Raj, 6,000 British residents exerted absolute political control over 100 million Indians.Eventually the Indians came to realize that they were unable to guide their own destinies as human beings should, so long as they were ruled by others. They made the world see it, too.</p>
<p>And the impossible happened.</p>
<p>The civil rights movement transformed this nation the same way: nonviolently and peacefully, but within the clear glow of the moral force behind their cause. Once that moral force (Gandhi called it &#8220;satyagraha,&#8221; &#8220;truth/soul/force,&#8221; which some translate as &#8220;soul force&#8221; or &#8220;the power of truth&#8221;) is channeled, it can stir the hearts of millions.</p>
<p>That moral force isn&#8217;t found by demanding better regulations or new taxation policies. Those important changes come afterwards, after a society has reaffirmed it&#8217;s underlying sense of its own values and ethics, of its beliefs about right and wrong &#8211; and about itself.</p>
<p>That requires the ability to understand what&#8217;s wrong with the social and moral condition &#8230; of everything.</p>
<p><strong>#5: We Are the 0.99%</strong></p>
<p><img src="http://images.huffingtonpost.com/2011-11-01-CULTURETOPOHONEPCTEPI.JPG" alt="2011-11-01-CULTURETOPOHONEPCTEPI.JPG" width="400" height="320" /></p>
<p>Last week the CBO report on wealth inequality drew a lot of media attention. As <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/10/26/us/politics/top-earners-doubled-share-of-nations-income-cbo-says.html?_r=2&amp;smid=tw-nytimes&amp;seid=auto" target="_hplink">the New York <em>Times</em></a> [4] put it, that report showed that since the 1970&#8242;s &#8220;the top one percent of earners doubled their share of the nation&#8217;s income.&#8221; The <em>Times</em> also noted that &#8220;government policy has become less redistributive since the late 1970s, doing less to reduce the concentration of income.&#8221;</p>
<p>The CBO report echoed findings that were developed using data from the Social Security Administration&#8217;s payroll and tax records. As <a href="http://community.nasdaq.com/News/2011-10/median-wages-and-the-great-stagnation.aspx?storyid=99317#.TqHcVK2B7UQ.mailto" target="_hplink">Daniel Pereira</a> [5] explained, &#8220;The median wage for the 150 million workers surveyed in 2010 was just $26,363.55 per person. For comparison, the poverty line for an average 4-person household is set at $22,350, while the line for a single person living alone comes in at $10,890. &#8221;</p>
<p>That means that half the working people in the United States earned less than that amount. The blue line is lifting away from the red line in the chart because the rich are getting richer while everyone else is struggling. Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics shows that <em>average hourly wages haven&#8217;t increased in fifty years. </em></p>
<p>The <a href="http://www.epi.org/files/2011/BriefingPaper331.pdf" target="_hplink">Economic Policy Institute</a> [6] found that &#8220;The top 1 percent of households have secured a very large share of all of the gains in income&#8211;59.9 percent of the gains from 1979-2007, while the top 0.1 percent seized an even more disproportionate share&#8211;36 percent. &#8221;</p>
<p>The highest one percent saw their income go up 224% percent during this period, which is consistent with the CBO&#8217;s finding for the same years. But the top 0.1% saw their income rise by nearly 400%! Can we expect a new &#8220;Occupy&#8221; movement led by millionaires who aren&#8217;t skimming as much cream as their uber-rich compatriots? They could call it &#8220;We are the 0.99%.&#8221;</p>
<p>Both the EPI&#8217;s figures and the CBO&#8217;s cover the period ending in 2007. That was before the crash &#8211; and the bailout.</p>
<p><strong>#6. Frightened Failures</strong></p>
<p><img src="http://images.huffingtonpost.com/2011-11-01-CULTURELEAFLET2.JPG" alt="2011-11-01-CULTURELEAFLET2.JPG" width="390" height="242" /></p>
<p>Bankers <a href="http://www.rawstory.com/rs/2011/10/27/chicago-traders-taunt-occupy-chicago-protesters-with-we-are-wall-street-leaflets/" target="_hplink">taunted Occupy Chicago demonstrators</a> [7] by distributing a sheet of paper that included the words of an email that circulated around Wall Street a while back. The email/leaflet said things like this:</p>
<blockquote><p>We are Wall Street. It is our job to make money.</p>
<p>Go ahead and continue to take us down, but you&#8217;re only going to hurt yourselves. . What&#8217;s going to happen when we can&#8217;t find jobs on the Street anymore? Guess what: We&#8217;re going to take yours. We get up at 5 am and work til 10pm or later &#8230; We don&#8217;t take an hour or more for a lunch break. we don&#8217;t demand a union. We don&#8217;t retire at 50 with a pension. We eat what we kill, and when the only thing left to eat is on your dinner plate, we&#8217;ll eat that.</p>
<p>Do you really think we are incapable of teaching 3rd graders and doing landscaping? We aren&#8217;t dinosaurs. We are smarter and more vicious than that, and we are going to survive.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>I <a href="http://ourfuture.org/blog-entry/2010051803/letter-and-challenge-anonymous-wall-street-whiner" target="_hplink">responded to this email </a> [8]when it came out so I won&#8217;t repeat myself. But yes: We think, in fact we know, that you&#8217;re incapable of teaching third graders or doing landscaping. Or of patrolling a dangerous neighborhood, or caring for a sick patient, or any of the useful jobs other people do.</p>
<p>Why? Because it&#8217;s real work.</p>
<p>In fact, without the indulgence, generosity, and charity of people who <em>do</em> work, along with that of the unemployed millions who are <em>willing</em> to work, you&#8217;d be out of a job altogether.</p>
<p>The utter cluelessness of this email is striking. Who retires at fifty with a pension these days? And these parasites don&#8217;t put in long hours because they&#8217;re hard workers. They put in long hours because <em>it ain&#8217;t real work!</em> And they put in long hours because they&#8217;re addicted to the buzz that sociopaths get when they rip off a client (yes, I said a client) and subtract a tiny bit more from the sum total of human happiness.</p>
<p>I offered to debate the author of that email back when it came out &#8211; or to suggest one of the many other people who could probably do it better. But they won&#8217;t confront any of us. They won&#8217;t even come out in the open where they can be seen, because they&#8217;re frightened. And they&#8217;re right to be frightened. Put them up against those Marines, or against a group of schoolteachers or firefighters or nurses, and it&#8217;s not easy to guess who would be &#8220;lunch.&#8221;<br />
___________________________</p>
<p>The Marines &#8211; and all of the demonstrators, and most of the people in this country &#8211; have the power of solidarity, of brotherhood and sisterhood, of <em>community.</em> People like the bankers who wrote that leaflet have only their own inexpressible craving and endless, restless, roaming hunger. They&#8217;re like a pack of wild hyenas, raiding society&#8217;s trash cans and begging for a handout when even that fails.</p>
<p>Want to know why they&#8217;re so worried right now? Because somewhere, deep in their hearts, they know what they&#8217;re up against. They&#8217;re up against something more powerful than wealth or technology or even numbers. They&#8217;re up against morality. They&#8217;re up against the power of the truth. They&#8217;re up against &#8220;soul force.&#8221;</p>
<p>Those are forces that nobody can resist forever. Not even them, the wealthiest and most privileged human beings in history. Not even them, with all the resources at their command.</p>
</div>
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		<title>A Reading to Remember and A Poem &#8211; &#8220;Draft Induction Day, 1969&#8243;</title>
		<link>http://www.calledtoservevietnam.com/blog/2011/10/09/a-reading-to-remember-and-a-poem-draft-induction-day-1969/</link>
		<comments>http://www.calledtoservevietnam.com/blog/2011/10/09/a-reading-to-remember-and-a-poem-draft-induction-day-1969/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 09 Oct 2011 11:10:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tom Weiner</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.calledtoservevietnam.com/blog/?p=756</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The following poem was offered for publication on this blog as a result of a recent event at Forbes Library in Northampton.  Entitled THE VIETNAM WAR: HERE AND THERE, it featured the work of three writers about the war and Vietnam.  Doug Anderson, poet and memoirist, Le Thi Diem Thuy, a Vietnamese American woman who has [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The following poem was offered for publication on this blog as a result of a recent event at Forbes Library in Northampton.  Entitled THE VIETNAM WAR: HERE AND THERE, it featured the work of three writers about the war and Vietnam.  Doug Anderson, poet and memoirist, Le Thi Diem Thuy, a Vietnamese American woman who has written a book entitled, THE GANGSTER WE ARE ALL LOOKING FOR and myself.  It was an honor sharing the podium with these two remarkable writers whose work plumbs the depths of their own and our nation&#8217;s experience of war and its results.  Doug is one of the veterans in the chapter entitled &#8220;Those who Served&#8221; in my book.  Le Thi read a poem for the sister she lost as a result of the war, which was riveting and tragic as well as affirming and deeply moving.  I immediately bought her book, from which she also read, and had her sign it.</p>
<p>After the Q&amp;A, which included some difficult questions about whether healing is possible, let alone desirable, and whether war is inevitable, a man approached me and asked if he could send me a poem he had written about the draft.   I welcomed Howard Faerstein&#8217;s offering, which he proceeded to send and which I have chosen to include on this blog since it captures very powerfully yet another experience of the draft and its effects on our behaviors and our psyches.  Here it is:</p>
<p>DRAFT INDUCTION DAY, 1969</p>
<p>by Howard Faerstein</p>
<p>Because I had no plan to run for President</p>
<p>&amp; was not yet a felon</p>
<p>I walked into Fort Hamilton armed</p>
<p>with drugs &amp; a therapist&#8217;s letter.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Ed was there, scratching his thighs furiously,</p>
<p>blood pooling beneath the legs of the stool</p>
<p>&amp; I watched Johnny strip down,</p>
<p>peanut butter spread about his cheeks,</p>
<p>even in the valley of his hole.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>I failed the physical&#8217;s every test</p>
<p>&amp; by the end how exhausted I was</p>
<p>by the boys waiting to kill, longing to die,</p>
<p>gathered around to copy my answers even as I told them</p>
<p>every one was wrong.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Then the news I was &#8220;fit as a fiddle&#8221;</p>
<p>but had to return next morning to see the shrink.</p>
<p>Nothing of what I recounted made a bit of difference&#8211;</p>
<p>homo, junkie, opposed to the imperial conflict&#8211;</p>
<p>but when I explained how I cured myself of syphillis</p>
<p>while living in a California commune</p>
<p>by cutting the tip of my penis into four symmetrical parts</p>
<p>he hesitated then said <em>It&#8217;s against my better judgement but I&#8217;m giving you </em></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>I leaped off the chair in great joy,</p>
<p>grabbing the paper,</p>
<p><em>            a 4F</em></p>
<p>&amp; headed for the discharge desk where I was jeered &amp; scowled at</p>
<p>&amp; hand-in-hand with Johnny</p>
<p>I skipped out on the pavement of Shore Parkway,</p>
<p>scows plying the Narrows,</p>
<p>carriers taking the boys from Sunset Park &amp; Bed-Stuy</p>
<p>to Chu Lai, to Hua Ky.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>FILM SHOWING MEF &#8211; &#8220;Grounds for Resistance&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://www.calledtoservevietnam.com/blog/2011/09/11/film-showing-mef-grounds-for-resistance/</link>
		<comments>http://www.calledtoservevietnam.com/blog/2011/09/11/film-showing-mef-grounds-for-resistance/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 11 Sep 2011 11:06:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tom Weiner</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.calledtoservevietnam.com/blog/?p=739</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In my book, CALLED TO SERVE: Stories of Men and Women Confronted by the Vietnam War Draft, several of my interview subjects spoke about the resistance movement within the military.  While I was in the process of writing the book I had the opportunity to view the film &#8220;Sir, No Sir&#8221; which documents the anti-war [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In my book, CALLED TO SERVE: Stories of Men and Women Confronted by the Vietnam War Draft, several of my interview subjects spoke about the resistance movement within the military.  While I was in the process of writing the book I had the opportunity to view the film &#8220;Sir, No Sir&#8221; which documents the anti-war movement during the Vietnam War.  I know for many, the film was a revelation in terms of chronicling the ways in which active duty soldiers were saying no to the madness that was the War in Vietnam.  Now, there is a film that presents the current anti-war movement and here is the information about its upcoming showing at our local treasure, the Media Education Foundation&#8217;s Friday night film series:</p>
<p><strong>GROUNDS FOR RESISTANCE</strong><br />
a new documentary about contemporary G.I. resistance</p>
<p>Friday 9/16<br />
7:00 pm<br />
Frances Crowe Community Room<br />
Media Education foundation<br />
60 Masonic Street, Northampton</p>
<p>co-sponsored by the Northampton Committee to Stop the War in Iraq (&amp; Afghanistan &amp; &#8230;)<br />
&amp; Iraq Veterans Against the War (IVAW), Amherst Chapter</p>
<p>In November 2008, a group of U.S. veterans opened COFFEE STRONG, a coffee shop located outside the gates of the U.S. Army base Fort Lewis in Washington, inspired by the Vietnam-era G.I. coffee house movement.<br />
This fifty minute documentary film is about Coffee Strong: its importance for its most active members, active duty soldiers and their families, veterans of recent and past conflicts, and regional and national political movements. At the center of the film are the men and women whose experiences in the military and war compel them to commit themselves to help others who are serving or have served in the past. Each individual featured in the film exists within a nuanced tangle of conflicting emotions tied to pride, dedication to service, friendship, anger, disillusionment, sadness, and guilt. The film examines each one’s stories from their decisions to join the military, their experiences of war, and their motivations for devoting themselves to Coffee Strong. It explores how their relationships with one another and their activist efforts to make a more peaceful and just world help them cope with their own experiences.</p>
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		<title>What Gets Missed on 9/11 &#8211; Tragically&#8230;</title>
		<link>http://www.calledtoservevietnam.com/blog/2011/09/11/what-gets-missed-on-911-tragically/</link>
		<comments>http://www.calledtoservevietnam.com/blog/2011/09/11/what-gets-missed-on-911-tragically/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 11 Sep 2011 10:59:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tom Weiner</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.calledtoservevietnam.com/blog/?p=735</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Each anniversary of 9/11 causes an uneasy and troubled series of emotions for me.  Certainly I accept and understand the need for those directly affected to grieve about the loss of their loved ones since that process takes as long as it takes and often never truly ends.  I have been seeking an expression of [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Each anniversary of 9/11 causes an uneasy and troubled series of emotions for me.  Certainly I accept and understand the need for those directly affected to grieve about the loss of their loved ones since that process takes as long as it takes and often never truly ends.  I have been seeking an expression of what else the day engenders for America and I have found one in the words of John MacArthur in his article below, THE SAD LEGACY OF SEPT. 11.  He captures what I find most disturbing about the way much of our country is continuing to allow itself to be misled about what both the causes were and the results are.  If you only have time/energy/inclination to skim the article, please read the last paragraph, which sums up succinctly my concerns as we have arrived at the 10th anniversary.  It is my belief that until we citizens and our resultant government recognize the role we play in fomenting hatred in the world by continuing to act as an empire, we will be unable to make the changes in policy and actions that will begin to undue the damage our actions before and after 9/11 have caused to ourselves and the countries we have waged war against.  The most respectful legacy we could hope for to honor those who lost their lives on 9/11 is to stop the killing.</p>
<div>Published on Saturday, September 10, 2011 by <a href="http://www.ottawacitizen.com/opinion/legacy+Sept/5380724/story.html">The Ottowa Citizen (Canada)</a></p>
<div>
<h2>The Sad Legacy of Sept. 11</h2>
</div>
<h3>Americans were failed by their leaders before Sept. 11, and in the 10 years since</h3>
<div>by <a href="http://www.commondreams.org/john-r-macarthur">John R. MacArthur</a></div>
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<p>For weeks I&#8217;ve been dreading the 10th anniversary of 9/11, and not because I fear another attack. As a New Yorker who works below 14th Street, I&#8217;m reluctant to revisit the unhappy images I witnessed on that paradoxically lovely, cloudless day: the vast plume of smoke blowing eastward over my office building when I emerged from the Bleecker Street subway station around 9 a.m.; the thousands of dazed and ashen office workers tromping uptown in the middle of Broadway like refugees from a 1950s horror film; the soldiers armed with automatic weapons patrolling intersections; the constantly repeated television images of the two towers collapsing into rubble, people burned and crushed to bits &#8211; these are things I would prefer not to dwell on.</p>
<p>But I&#8217;ve also been dreading this anniversary because of its predictable narrative as related by a placid media and opportunistic politicians: America the victim, an innocent nation violated by evil aliens who &#8220;hate our freedom&#8221; and our fundamental goodness. In this version of the 9/11 story, Osama bin Laden was a single-minded monster leading a foreign &#8220;ideology&#8221; called &#8220;terrorism,&#8221; the purest distillation of an anti-American fervour that contained no political motive beyond an ambition to destroy the &#8220;American Way of Life.&#8221; Bin Laden, according to this scenario, spent all his waking hours rereading and resenting the celebrated declaration in 1630 by the Puritan governor of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, John Winthrop, our first founding father, that &#8220;we shall be a City upon a hill; the eyes of all people are upon us. &#8230;&#8221; It seems that Winthrop&#8217;s reference to Matthew 5: 14 &#8211; &#8220;Ye are the light of the world. A city that is set on a hill cannot be hid&#8221; &#8211; was so offensive to the radical Islamist bin Laden that he organized four suicide squads just to knock the whole shining city off its self-righteous, exceptionalist perch.</p>
<p>We don&#8217;t have to sympathize with bin Laden or even to understand his messianic thinking to know how wrong-headed and misleading our public recounting of 9/11 has become. Lost in the purity of America&#8217;s martyrdom are basic political realities: that bin Laden was a wealthy and well-connected Saudi Arabian, a former CIA asset, and America&#8217;s stalwart, only somewhat covert ally in the anti-communist jihad that drove the Soviet Union out of Afghanistan in the 1980s; that bin Laden felt betrayed when the Saudi monarchy allowed American troops &#8211; in his view, infidel agents of the devil &#8211; to use its sacred soil as a staging ground, in 1990-91, to dislodge Saddam Hussein from Kuwait; that bin Laden, already a very violent terrorist suspect, was somehow never apprehended in the 1990s &#8211; not even for questioning &#8211; because of the Saudi regime&#8217;s double game of protecting extremists while pretending to co-operate with Americans in the guise of &#8220;moderate Arab ally.&#8221;</p>
<p>Why don&#8217;t we lament with equal passion each anniversary of 2/26? Because the first attempt to destroy the World Trade Center, in 1993, should have led, eventually, to the arrest of bin Laden in Sudan in late 1995 or early 1996, after he was expelled from Saudi Arabia. George W. Bush ought to have listened more attentively to the warnings of his counterterrorism chief, Richard Clarke, in 2001, but the Clinton administration&#8217;s decision to prevent the CIA from grabbing Osama in Khartoum &#8211; before he decamped for Afghanistan and greater feats of mayhem &#8211; remains the emblematic failure of American &#8220;intelligence&#8221; and foreign policy in the decade leading up to 9/11. Of course, either Clinton or Bush could have severed, or at least loosened, the Gordian knot that ties the White House to the House of Saud and its oil wells &#8211; thus removing bin Laden&#8217;s casus belli &#8211; but such daring logic rarely figures in the high councils of American leadership. The nearly 3,000 dead at ground zero, the Pentagon, and Somerset County, Pennsylvania, were not martyrs to American freedom; they were victims of American foreign policy, just so much collateral damage resulting from the thirst of U.S. businessmen and politicians for Middle Eastern petroleum and influence.</p>
<p>John O&#8217;Neill, the FBI&#8217;s one-time director of anti-terrorism in New York, was quoted after 9/11 by two French authors saying that &#8220;all the answers, all the keys to dismantling Osama bin Laden&#8217;s organization can be found in Saudi Arabia.&#8221; This is likely still the truth. Unfortunately, O&#8217;Neill quit the FBI in frustration over what he said was Saudi pressure on Washington to squelch his investigation of al-Qaeda inside the kingdom of the Fahds &#8211; then went to work as security director of the World Trade Center, where he died on 9/11. The photograph of Saudi King Abdullah handing Barack Obama a valuable gold medallion on the president&#8217;s state visit to Riyadh in 2009 &#8211; a symbolic &#8220;gift&#8221; to be sure &#8211; suggests that America&#8217;s meddling Middle Eastern policy will continue to discourage future John O&#8217;Neills from doing their jobs or the governing elite from learning any lessons.</p>
<p>But delineating the failures of the Clinton and Bush administrations to anticipate or prevent 9/11 doesn&#8217;t explain the apparently bottomless well of self-pity, vengeance, and rage on display these past 10 years. To combat &#8220;the terrorist threat&#8221; and respond to public outrage over bin Laden&#8217;s attack, presidents Bush and Obama have prosecuted two major and disastrous wars, authorized &#8220;targeted assassinations,&#8221; severely damaged the historic right of habeas corpus, and curtailed civil liberties by engaging in illegal surveillance and entrapment of &#8220;potential terrorists&#8221; on a scale not seen since the height of anticommunist paranoia during the Cold War. The torture conducted at Abu Ghraib and the prisons at Guantanamo and Bagram Air Force Base are stains on the American soul, while the FBI&#8217;s grossly unconstitutional practice of enticing Muslim-Americans into fictional &#8220;terror plots&#8221; is a scandal that deserves much greater exposure. How can we understand all of this anti-libertarian, &#8220;un-American&#8221; activity? Such angry, costly, and ultimately self-defeating overreactions can only be traced back to the wounded innocence that makes up so much of the American psyche.</p>
<p>In fact, Americans should long ago have got over their sense of &#8220;exceptionalism,&#8221; their deep belief in their well-meaning sanctity. Slavery and the genocide against the Indians might be a good place to start a re-examination of American &#8220;innocence.&#8221; I lost any notion that such a thing existed when I watched the nightly television reports about American bombing and napalming of Vietnamese civilians; I lost it again when I finally read up on the poorlytaught history of America&#8217;s brutal colonial war in the Philippines, the original counter-insurgency that introduced the American use of &#8220;waterboarding&#8221; to extract information. Graham Greene said it best in his Vietnam novel, The Quiet American: &#8220;Innocence is like a dumb leper who has lost his bell, wandering the world, meaning no harm.&#8221;</p>
<p>The ongoing legacy of 9/11 appears to be more of the same: more killing in the name of saving lives, more repression in the name of defending liberty, more camouflaged Christian piety in the name of freedom of religion, more hypocrisy in the name of &#8220;American&#8221; values of truth and justice, more massacres of the English language (terrorism is a tactic not an ideology) in the name of straight talk. I don&#8217;t think it&#8217;s the legacy Americans deserve, and it is certainly the wrong memorial for the dead of 9/11.</p>
<div>© 2011 John R. MacArthur</div>
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<p>John R. MacArthur, publisher of <a href="http://www.harpers.org/" target="_blank">Harper&#8217;s Magazine</a>. Among other books, he is the author of <a href="http://www.amazon.com/dp/0520083989?tag=commondreams-20/ref=nosim" target="_blank">Second Front: Censorship and Propaganda in the Gulf War</a>.</p>
</div>
<div><a href="http://www.commondreams.org/john-r-macarthur">more John R. MacArthur</a></div>
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		<title>ANYTHING ELSE WOULD DISHONOR ALL THE LEMMINGS THAT HAVE GONE BEFORE US!</title>
		<link>http://www.calledtoservevietnam.com/blog/2011/08/21/anything-else-would-dishonor-all-the-lemmings-that-have-gone-before-us/</link>
		<comments>http://www.calledtoservevietnam.com/blog/2011/08/21/anything-else-would-dishonor-all-the-lemmings-that-have-gone-before-us/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 21 Aug 2011 11:21:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tom Weiner</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.calledtoservevietnam.com/blog/?p=724</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I temporarily shut off my personal political/military/etc&#8230; radar on August 8th when I departed for a week in Sweden to spend time in that very beautiful country with a friend of 39 years, Henry.  That didn&#8217;t mean we didn&#8217;t speak often about the country I had left.  Nor did it mean that I didn&#8217;t search [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>I temporarily shut off my personal political/military/etc&#8230; radar on August 8th when I departed for a week in Sweden to spend time in that very beautiful country with a friend of 39 years, Henry.  That didn&#8217;t mean we didn&#8217;t speak often about the country I had left.  Nor did it mean that I didn&#8217;t search for folks who either fled to Sweden to escape the draft or the military during the Vietnam War to speak with about my book.  No, it simply meant that I was not receiving regular news reports from/about the U.S.  Not only that, but the story making headlines in the Gothenburg press was about the rioting in England, which at least temporarily pushed stories of the U.S. and its wars from the front page.  But what had happened in the War in Afghanistan was yet another tragedy involving our troops &#8211; the downing of a helicopter carrying 30 American and 8 Afghan soldiers.  All were killed.</div>
<div>So when I saw the article in www.commondreams.org that I have included second in this post, &#8220;Lemmingly, We Roll Along,&#8221; by Ray McGovern, I was immediately struck by the stance he took, which took me to the article that preceded the one I first found.  This one, &#8220;They Died in Vain; Deal With It,&#8221; touched on so many of the themes I had developed in CALLED TO SERVE, themes that Mr. McGovern also saw paralleled in the War in Vietnam.  These themes, involving our fighting wars that are both unnecessary and unwinnable, keep recurring, because our leaders, the ones who send our young men and women into these preemptive wars that only serve to polarize our people and wreak havoc abroad, refuse to learn from history and continue to succeed in persuading so many of the rest of us, with the assistance of clergy, the media (he calls them the FCM &#8211; the Fawning Corporate Media), etc&#8230; that these deaths are the payment for some greater cause, some greater good.  McGovern and many others refuse to accept this basic lie as well as the fear that underpins it.  I feel strongly that his views deserve our attention.  See what you think&#8230;</div>
<div>Published on Monday, August 8, 2011 by CommonDreams.org<br />
<strong></strong></div>
<div><strong>They Died in Vain; Deal With It</strong><br />
by Ray McGovern</div>
<div>Many of those preaching at American church services Sunday extolled as “heroes” the 30 American and 8 Afghan troops killed Saturday west of Kabul, when a helicopter on a night mission crashed, apparently after taking fire from Taliban forces.  This week, the Fawning Corporate Media (FCM) can be expected to beat a steady drumbeat of “they shall not have died in vain.”</p>
<p>But they did.  I know it is a hard truth, but they did die in vain.</p>
<p>As in the past, churches across the country will keep praising the fallen troops for protecting “our way of life,” and few can demur, given the tragic circumstances.</p>
<p>But, sadly, such accolades are, at best, misguided — at worst, dishonest.  Most preachers do not have a clue as to what U.S. forces are doing in Afghanistan and why.  Many prefer not to think about it.  There are some who do know better, but virtually all in that category eventually opt to punt.</p>
<p>Should we fault the preachers as they reach for words designed to give comfort to those in their congregations mourning the deaths of so many young troops?  As hard as it might seem, I believe we can do no other than fault — and confront — them.  However well meaning their intentions, their negligence and timidity in confronting basic war issues merely help to perpetuate unnecessary killing.  It is high time to hold preachers accountable.</p>
<p>Many preachers are alert and open enough to see through the propaganda for perpetual war.  But most will not take the risk of offending their flock with unpalatable truth.  Better not to risk protests from the super-patriots — many of them with deep pockets — in the pews.  And better to avoid, at all costs, offending the loved ones of those who have been killed — loved ones who can hardly be faulted for trying desperately to find some meaning in the snuffing out of young lives.</p>
<p>Best to Just Praise and Pray</p>
<p>Far better to pray for those already killed and those who in the future will “give the last full measure of devotion to our country.”  In sum, by and large, American preachers are afraid to tell the truth.  They lack the virtue that Thomas Aquinas taught is the foundation of all virtue — courage.  Aquinas wrote (to translate into the vernacular) that all other virtue is specious if you have no guts.</p>
<p>Writer James Hollingsworth hit the nail on the head:  “Courage is not the absence of fear, but rather the judgment that something else is more important than fear.”  Like the truth.</p>
<p>Those who often seem to ache the most in the face of unnecessary death are mothers.  Many mothers do summon the courage to say — and say loudly — ENOUGH. Yes, my son (or daughter) died for no good purpose, they are strong enough to acknowledge, painfully but honestly.  He (she) did die in vain.  Now we must all deal with it.  Stop the false patriotism.  And, most important, stop the killing.</p>
<p>Cindy Sheehan, whose 25 year-old son Casey was killed in Iraq in 2004, is one such mother.  She and others have tried to put a dent into the strange logic that attempts to translate unnecessary death into justification for still more unnecessary death.  But they get little air or ink in the Fawning Corporate Media.  Rather, what you will hear in the days ahead from the FCM is well honed rhetoric not only about how our troops “cannot have died in vain,” but also that Americans must now redouble our resolve to “honor their sacrifice.”</p>
<p>President Barack Obama set the tone on Saturday:</p>
<p>“We will draw inspiration from their lives, and continue the work of securing our country and standing up for the values they embodied.”</p>
<p>Gen. John R. Allen, the top U.S. general in Afghanistan, also primed the pump for the FCM, saying Saturday, “All of those killed in this operation were true heroes who had already given so much in the defense of freedom.”</p>
<p>And Joint Chiefs Chairman went even further in professing to know “what our fallen would have wanted” us to do — namely, “keep fighting.”  Mullen added that, “it is certainly what we are going to do.”  All this was duly reported in Sunday’s Washington Post and other leading U.S. newspapers —without much comment.</p>
<p>Over the next several days, TV viewers will get a steady diet of this kind of disingenuous logic from talk show hosts feeding on the grist from Obama, Mullen, Allen, and others.  After all, many pundits work for news organizations owned or allied with some of the same corporations profiteering from war.</p>
<p>Too bad CBS’s legendary Edward R. Murrow is long since dead; and the widely respected Walter Cronkite, as well.  Taking the CBS baton from Murrow, who had challenged the “red scare” witch hunt of Sen. Joe McCarthy, Cronkite gradually saw through the dishonesty responsible for the killing of so many in Vietnam.  He finally spoke up, and said, in effect, any more who die will have died in vain.</p>
<p>(The very long hiatus between Cronkite and Scott Pelley, newly appointed “CBS Evening News” anchor, has been particularly painful.  The jury is still out, but I harbor some hope that Pelley may try to follow CBS’s earlier, prouder tradition, if by some miracle his corporate bosses allow him to.  Given today’s prevailing atmosphere of obeisance to Establishment Washington, Pelley certainly has his work cut out for him.  We shall have to wait and see if he has it in him to take the risk of rising to the occasion.)</p>
<p>Corporal Shank &amp; Specialist Kirkland</p>
<p>Five years ago I was giving talks in Missouri, when the body of 18 year-old Cpl. Jeremy Shank of Jackson, Missouri (population 12,000) came home for burial.  He was killed in Hawijah, Iraq on September 6, 2006 while on a “dismounted security patrol when he encountered enemy forces using small arms,” according to the Pentagon.</p>
<p>Which enemy forces?  Two weeks before Shank was killed, Stephen Hadley, George W. Bush’s national security adviser, acknowledged that the challenge in Iraq “isn’t about insurgency, isn’t about terror; it’s about sectarian violence.”  Iraqi Prime Minister Nouri al-Makiki added, “The most important element in the security plan is to curb the religious violence.”</p>
<p>So was Shank’s mission to prevent Iraqi religious fanatics from blowing up one another?  What do you think; was that worth his life?</p>
<p>On September 7, 2006, the day after Shank was killed, President Bush, in effect, mocked his unnecessary death by drawing the familiar but bogus connection between 9/11 and the “war on terror,” of which he claimed Iraq was a part.  Bush said, “Five years after September 11, 2001, America is safer — and America is winning the war on terror.”</p>
<p>Flowery Funeral Words</p>
<p>Back at the First Baptist Church in Jackson, Missouri, Rev. Carter Frey eulogized Shank as one of those who “put themselves in harm’s way and paid the ultimate sacrifice so you and I can have freedom to live in this country.”</p>
<p>Correction:  It was not Cpl. Shank who put himself in harm’s way; it was those who used a peck of lies to launch a bloody, unnecessary war — first and foremost, Bush and Vice President Dick Cheney, not to mention the craven Congress that authorized it and most of the FCM that led the cheerleading for it.</p>
<p>Was separating Shia from Sunni a mission worth what is so facilely called the “ultimate sacrifice,” or — for other troops — the penultimate one paid by tens of thousands of veterans trying to adjust to life with brain injury, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and/or missing limbs?</p>
<p>Despite the self-serving rhetoric about “heroes,” the young, small-town Shanks of America stand low in the priorities of Establishment Washington.  They are pawns in the war games played by generals and politicians far, far from the battlefield.</p>
<p>Even in the Army in which I served, troops were often referred to simply as “warm bodies;” that is, at least before they became cold and stiff.  But that term was normally not accompanied by the mechanistic disdain reflected in the memo by a Fort Lewis-McCord Army major that came to light last year.</p>
<p>On March 20, 2010, Specialist Derrick Kirkland, back from his second tour in Iraq, hanged himself in the barracks at Fort Lewis-McCord, leaving behind a wife and young daughter.  Kirkland had been suffering from severe depression and anxiety attacks, for which he had to bear severe ridicule by his comrades.</p>
<p>Expendable</p>
<p>As for his superiors, it was Army policy to do everything possible to avoid diagnosing PTSD.  And so, Kirkland ended up becoming a new entry on a little-known statistical table; namely, the one that shows that more active-duty soldiers are currently committing suicide than are being killed in combat.</p>
<p>Not a problem for Maj. Keith Markham, Executive Officer of Kirkland’s unit, who put the prevailing attitude all too clearly in a private memo sent to his platoon leaders.  “We have an unlimited supply of expendable labor,” wrote Markham.</p>
<p>And, sadly, he is right.  Because of the poverty draft (aka the “professional Army”), more than half of U.S. troops come from small towns like Jackson, Missouri and the inner cities of our country.  In both these places, good jobs and educational opportunity are rare to nonexistent.</p>
<p>I suspect that one factor behind the very high suicide rate is a belated realization among the troops that they have been conned, lied to — that they have been used as pawns in an unconscionably cynical game.  I would imagine that corporals and specialists, as well as high brass like the legendary two-time Congressional Medal of Honor winner, Marine Gen. Smedley Butler, often come to this realization belatedly, and that this probably exacerbates the pain.</p>
<p>Butler wrote “War is a Racket” in 1935, describing the workings of the military-industrial complex well before President Eisenhower gave it a name.  It is not difficult for troops to learn that the phenomenon about which Eisenhower warned has now broadened into an even more pervasive and powerful military-industrial-corporate-congressional-media-institutional-church complex.  Small wonder the suicide rate is so high.</p>
<p>And for what?  Please raise your hand if you now believe, or have ever believed, that the White House and Pentagon have sent a hundred thousand troops to Afghanistan for the reason given by President Obama; namely, “to disrupt, dismantle, and defeat” the 50 to 100 al-Qaeda who U.S. intelligence agencies says are still in Afghanistan.</p>
<p>And keep your hands up, those of you who fear you might throw something at the TV screen the next time Gen. David Petraeus intones that wonderfully flexible phrase “fragile and reversible” to describe what he keeps calling “progress” in Afghanistan.</p>
<p>Troops returning from the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan know better.  It must be particularly hard for them to hear the lies about “progress,” and then be ridiculed and marginalized for having PTSD.  It seems a safe bet that some of those have read Kipling, and on occasion wish they had found release by following his morbid advice — awful as it is:</p>
<p>“When you&#8217;re wounded and left on Afghanistan&#8217;s plains,<br />
And the women come out to cut up what remains,<br />
Jest roll to your rifle and blow out your brains<br />
And go to your gawd like a soldier.”</p>
<p>The Establishment Church</p>
<p>I added “institutional church” into the military-industrial-corporate-congressional-media-institutional-church complex coined above because, with very few exceptions, the institutional church is still riding shotgun for the system — and the wars.</p>
<p>I find that most men and women of the cloth avoid indicting “wars of choice,” even though such wars were quite precisely defined at the post-WWII Nuremberg Tribunal as “wars of aggression” and labeled the “supreme” international war crime).  They know that in such wars thousands upon thousands die — civilians as well as military.</p>
<p>But then fear seems to walk in, for preachers all too often fall back on platitudinous, fulsome praise for those who “have given their lives so that we can live in freedom.”  And, as the familiar phrase goes, they say/think, “I guess we’ll have to leave it there.”</p>
<p>And there continue to be relatively few outspoken folk like Cindy Sheehan, painfully aware that courage and truth are far more important than fear, even when that fear includes the painful recognition that the life of a beloved young son was ended unnecessarily.  There are some who dare to point out that the mission given our troops has made us less, not more, safe at home, and ask what is so hard to understand about Thou Shalt Not Kill?  The FCM ignores these Justice folks, so all too few know of what they say and do.</p>
<p>It is a curiosity that the Bible and the teachings of Gandhi and Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., for example, seem to have become OBE (overtaken by events) and no longer inform the sermons of many American preachers.  Odd that the relevant teachings from this treasure trove seem to have become passé or, as former Attorney General Alberto Gonzales said of the Geneva Conventions, “quaint” and “obsolete.”</p>
<p>I have this vision of Stephen Decatur smiling from the afterlife as he watches more and more acceptance being given in recent years to his famous dictum:  “Our country, right or wrong.”</p>
<p>Let me suggest that preachers consider drawing material from yet another source in thinking about the wars in which the U.S. is currently engaged.  Instead of fulsome encomia for those who have made “the ultimate sacrifice,” they might be directed to Rudyard Kipling for words more to the point, if politically and congregationally incorrect.</p>
<p>Two passages (the first a one-liner) shout out their applicability to U.S. misadventures in Iraq, Afghanistan, Pakistan, Libya, and — God help us — where next?</p>
<p>“If they ask you why we died, tell them because our fathers lied.”</p>
<p>and</p>
<p>“It is not wise for the Christian white<br />
To hustle the Asian brown;<br />
For the Christian riles,<br />
And the Asian smiles<br />
And weareth the Christian down.<br />
At the end of the fight<br />
Lies a tombstone white<br />
With the name of the late deceased;<br />
And the epitaph drear,<br />
A fool lies here,<br />
Who tried to hustle the East.”</p>
<p>Ray McGovern works with Tell the Word, the publishing arm of the ecumenical Church of the Saviour in Washington, DC. During his career as a CIA analyst, he prepared and briefed the President&#8217;s Daily Brief and chaired National Intelligence Estimates. He is a member of the Steering Group of Veteran Intelligence Professionals for Sanity (VIPS).</p></div>
<div>Published on Monday, August 8, 2011 by CommonDreams.org<br />
<strong>They Died in Vain; Deal With It</strong><br />
by Ray McGovern</div>
<div>Many of those preaching at American church services Sunday extolled as “heroes” the 30 American and 8 Afghan troops killed Saturday west of Kabul, when a helicopter on a night mission crashed, apparently after taking fire from Taliban forces.  This week, the Fawning Corporate Media (FCM) can be expected to beat a steady drumbeat of “they shall not have died in vain.”</p>
<p>But they did.  I know it is a hard truth, but they did die in vain.</p>
<p>As in the past, churches across the country will keep praising the fallen troops for protecting “our way of life,” and few can demur, given the tragic circumstances.</p>
<p>But, sadly, such accolades are, at best, misguided — at worst, dishonest.  Most preachers do not have a clue as to what U.S. forces are doing in Afghanistan and why.  Many prefer not to think about it.  There are some who do know better, but virtually all in that category eventually opt to punt.</p>
<p>Should we fault the preachers as they reach for words designed to give comfort to those in their congregations mourning the deaths of so many young troops?  As hard as it might seem, I believe we can do no other than fault — and confront — them.  However well meaning their intentions, their negligence and timidity in confronting basic war issues merely help to perpetuate unnecessary killing.  It is high time to hold preachers accountable.</p>
<p>Many preachers are alert and open enough to see through the propaganda for perpetual war.  But most will not take the risk of offending their flock with unpalatable truth.  Better not to risk protests from the super-patriots — many of them with deep pockets — in the pews.  And better to avoid, at all costs, offending the loved ones of those who have been killed — loved ones who can hardly be faulted for trying desperately to find some meaning in the snuffing out of young lives.</p>
<p>Best to Just Praise and Pray</p>
<p>Far better to pray for those already killed and those who in the future will “give the last full measure of devotion to our country.”  In sum, by and large, American preachers are afraid to tell the truth.  They lack the virtue that Thomas Aquinas taught is the foundation of all virtue — courage.  Aquinas wrote (to translate into the vernacular) that all other virtue is specious if you have no guts.</p>
<p>Writer James Hollingsworth hit the nail on the head:  “Courage is not the absence of fear, but rather the judgment that something else is more important than fear.”  Like the truth.</p>
<p>Those who often seem to ache the most in the face of unnecessary death are mothers.  Many mothers do summon the courage to say — and say loudly — ENOUGH. Yes, my son (or daughter) died for no good purpose, they are strong enough to acknowledge, painfully but honestly.  He (she) did die in vain.  Now we must all deal with it.  Stop the false patriotism.  And, most important, stop the killing.</p>
<p>Cindy Sheehan, whose 25 year-old son Casey was killed in Iraq in 2004, is one such mother.  She and others have tried to put a dent into the strange logic that attempts to translate unnecessary death into justification for still more unnecessary death.  But they get little air or ink in the Fawning Corporate Media.  Rather, what you will hear in the days ahead from the FCM is well honed rhetoric not only about how our troops “cannot have died in vain,” but also that Americans must now redouble our resolve to “honor their sacrifice.”</p>
<p>President Barack Obama set the tone on Saturday:</p>
<p>“We will draw inspiration from their lives, and continue the work of securing our country and standing up for the values they embodied.”</p>
<p>Gen. John R. Allen, the top U.S. general in Afghanistan, also primed the pump for the FCM, saying Saturday, “All of those killed in this operation were true heroes who had already given so much in the defense of freedom.”</p>
<p>And Joint Chiefs Chairman went even further in professing to know “what our fallen would have wanted” us to do — namely, “keep fighting.”  Mullen added that, “it is certainly what we are going to do.”  All this was duly reported in Sunday’s Washington Post and other leading U.S. newspapers —without much comment.</p>
<p>Over the next several days, TV viewers will get a steady diet of this kind of disingenuous logic from talk show hosts feeding on the grist from Obama, Mullen, Allen, and others.  After all, many pundits work for news organizations owned or allied with some of the same corporations profiteering from war.</p>
<p>Too bad CBS’s legendary Edward R. Murrow is long since dead; and the widely respected Walter Cronkite, as well.  Taking the CBS baton from Murrow, who had challenged the “red scare” witch hunt of Sen. Joe McCarthy, Cronkite gradually saw through the dishonesty responsible for the killing of so many in Vietnam.  He finally spoke up, and said, in effect, any more who die will have died in vain.</p>
<p>(The very long hiatus between Cronkite and Scott Pelley, newly appointed “CBS Evening News” anchor, has been particularly painful.  The jury is still out, but I harbor some hope that Pelley may try to follow CBS’s earlier, prouder tradition, if by some miracle his corporate bosses allow him to.  Given today’s prevailing atmosphere of obeisance to Establishment Washington, Pelley certainly has his work cut out for him.  We shall have to wait and see if he has it in him to take the risk of rising to the occasion.)</p>
<p>Corporal Shank &amp; Specialist Kirkland</p>
<p>Five years ago I was giving talks in Missouri, when the body of 18 year-old Cpl. Jeremy Shank of Jackson, Missouri (population 12,000) came home for burial.  He was killed in Hawijah, Iraq on September 6, 2006 while on a “dismounted security patrol when he encountered enemy forces using small arms,” according to the Pentagon.</p>
<p>Which enemy forces?  Two weeks before Shank was killed, Stephen Hadley, George W. Bush’s national security adviser, acknowledged that the challenge in Iraq “isn’t about insurgency, isn’t about terror; it’s about sectarian violence.”  Iraqi Prime Minister Nouri al-Makiki added, “The most important element in the security plan is to curb the religious violence.”</p>
<p>So was Shank’s mission to prevent Iraqi religious fanatics from blowing up one another?  What do you think; was that worth his life?</p>
<p>On September 7, 2006, the day after Shank was killed, President Bush, in effect, mocked his unnecessary death by drawing the familiar but bogus connection between 9/11 and the “war on terror,” of which he claimed Iraq was a part.  Bush said, “Five years after September 11, 2001, America is safer — and America is winning the war on terror.”</p>
<p>Flowery Funeral Words</p>
<p>Back at the First Baptist Church in Jackson, Missouri, Rev. Carter Frey eulogized Shank as one of those who “put themselves in harm’s way and paid the ultimate sacrifice so you and I can have freedom to live in this country.”</p>
<p>Correction:  It was not Cpl. Shank who put himself in harm’s way; it was those who used a peck of lies to launch a bloody, unnecessary war — first and foremost, Bush and Vice President Dick Cheney, not to mention the craven Congress that authorized it and most of the FCM that led the cheerleading for it.</p>
<p>Was separating Shia from Sunni a mission worth what is so facilely called the “ultimate sacrifice,” or — for other troops — the penultimate one paid by tens of thousands of veterans trying to adjust to life with brain injury, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and/or missing limbs?</p>
<p>Despite the self-serving rhetoric about “heroes,” the young, small-town Shanks of America stand low in the priorities of Establishment Washington.  They are pawns in the war games played by generals and politicians far, far from the battlefield.</p>
<p>Even in the Army in which I served, troops were often referred to simply as “warm bodies;” that is, at least before they became cold and stiff.  But that term was normally not accompanied by the mechanistic disdain reflected in the memo by a Fort Lewis-McCord Army major that came to light last year.</p>
<p>On March 20, 2010, Specialist Derrick Kirkland, back from his second tour in Iraq, hanged himself in the barracks at Fort Lewis-McCord, leaving behind a wife and young daughter.  Kirkland had been suffering from severe depression and anxiety attacks, for which he had to bear severe ridicule by his comrades.</p>
<p>Expendable</p>
<p>As for his superiors, it was Army policy to do everything possible to avoid diagnosing PTSD.  And so, Kirkland ended up becoming a new entry on a little-known statistical table; namely, the one that shows that more active-duty soldiers are currently committing suicide than are being killed in combat.</p>
<p>Not a problem for Maj. Keith Markham, Executive Officer of Kirkland’s unit, who put the prevailing attitude all too clearly in a private memo sent to his platoon leaders.  “We have an unlimited supply of expendable labor,” wrote Markham.</p>
<p>And, sadly, he is right.  Because of the poverty draft (aka the “professional Army”), more than half of U.S. troops come from small towns like Jackson, Missouri and the inner cities of our country.  In both these places, good jobs and educational opportunity are rare to nonexistent.</p>
<p>I suspect that one factor behind the very high suicide rate is a belated realization among the troops that they have been conned, lied to — that they have been used as pawns in an unconscionably cynical game.  I would imagine that corporals and specialists, as well as high brass like the legendary two-time Congressional Medal of Honor winner, Marine Gen. Smedley Butler, often come to this realization belatedly, and that this probably exacerbates the pain.</p>
<p>Butler wrote “War is a Racket” in 1935, describing the workings of the military-industrial complex well before President Eisenhower gave it a name.  It is not difficult for troops to learn that the phenomenon about which Eisenhower warned has now broadened into an even more pervasive and powerful military-industrial-corporate-congressional-media-institutional-church complex.  Small wonder the suicide rate is so high.</p>
<p>And for what?  Please raise your hand if you now believe, or have ever believed, that the White House and Pentagon have sent a hundred thousand troops to Afghanistan for the reason given by President Obama; namely, “to disrupt, dismantle, and defeat” the 50 to 100 al-Qaeda who U.S. intelligence agencies says are still in Afghanistan.</p>
<p>And keep your hands up, those of you who fear you might throw something at the TV screen the next time Gen. David Petraeus intones that wonderfully flexible phrase “fragile and reversible” to describe what he keeps calling “progress” in Afghanistan.</p>
<p>Troops returning from the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan know better.  It must be particularly hard for them to hear the lies about “progress,” and then be ridiculed and marginalized for having PTSD.  It seems a safe bet that some of those have read Kipling, and on occasion wish they had found release by following his morbid advice — awful as it is:</p>
<p>“When you&#8217;re wounded and left on Afghanistan&#8217;s plains,<br />
And the women come out to cut up what remains,<br />
Jest roll to your rifle and blow out your brains<br />
And go to your gawd like a soldier.”</p>
<p>The Establishment Church</p>
<p>I added “institutional church” into the military-industrial-corporate-congressional-media-institutional-church complex coined above because, with very few exceptions, the institutional church is still riding shotgun for the system — and the wars.</p>
<p>I find that most men and women of the cloth avoid indicting “wars of choice,” even though such wars were quite precisely defined at the post-WWII Nuremberg Tribunal as “wars of aggression” and labeled the “supreme” international war crime).  They know that in such wars thousands upon thousands die — civilians as well as military.</p>
<p>But then fear seems to walk in, for preachers all too often fall back on platitudinous, fulsome praise for those who “have given their lives so that we can live in freedom.”  And, as the familiar phrase goes, they say/think, “I guess we’ll have to leave it there.”</p>
<p>And there continue to be relatively few outspoken folk like Cindy Sheehan, painfully aware that courage and truth are far more important than fear, even when that fear includes the painful recognition that the life of a beloved young son was ended unnecessarily.  There are some who dare to point out that the mission given our troops has made us less, not more, safe at home, and ask what is so hard to understand about Thou Shalt Not Kill?  The FCM ignores these Justice folks, so all too few know of what they say and do.</p>
<p>It is a curiosity that the Bible and the teachings of Gandhi and Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., for example, seem to have become OBE (overtaken by events) and no longer inform the sermons of many American preachers.  Odd that the relevant teachings from this treasure trove seem to have become passé or, as former Attorney General Alberto Gonzales said of the Geneva Conventions, “quaint” and “obsolete.”</p>
<p>I have this vision of Stephen Decatur smiling from the afterlife as he watches more and more acceptance being given in recent years to his famous dictum:  “Our country, right or wrong.”</p>
<p>Let me suggest that preachers consider drawing material from yet another source in thinking about the wars in which the U.S. is currently engaged.  Instead of fulsome encomia for those who have made “the ultimate sacrifice,” they might be directed to Rudyard Kipling for words more to the point, if politically and congregationally incorrect.</p>
<p>Two passages (the first a one-liner) shout out their applicability to U.S. misadventures in Iraq, Afghanistan, Pakistan, Libya, and — God help us — where next?</p>
<p>“If they ask you why we died, tell them because our fathers lied.”</p>
<p>and</p>
<p>“It is not wise for the Christian white<br />
To hustle the Asian brown;<br />
For the Christian riles,<br />
And the Asian smiles<br />
And weareth the Christian down.<br />
At the end of the fight<br />
Lies a tombstone white<br />
With the name of the late deceased;<br />
And the epitaph drear,<br />
A fool lies here,<br />
Who tried to hustle the East.”</p>
<p>Ray McGovern works with Tell the Word, the publishing arm of the ecumenical Church of the Saviour in Washington, DC. During his career as a CIA analyst, he prepared and briefed the President&#8217;s Daily Brief and chaired National Intelligence Estimates. He is a member of the Steering Group of Veteran Intelligence Professionals for Sanity (VIPS).Published on Saturday, August 20, 2011 by <a href="http://www.commondreams.org/">CommonDreams.org</a></div>
<div>
<div>
<h2>Lemmingly, We Roll Along</h2>
</div>
<div>by <a href="http://www.commondreams.org/ray-mcgovern">Ray McGovern</a></div>
</div>
<p>When soldiers die, the politicians who sent them to their deaths typically use euphemisms and circumlocutions — like “lost,” “fallen,” or “ultimate sacrifice.” On one level, the avoidance of blunt language can be seen as a sign of respect, but on another, it is just one more evasion of responsibility for the snuffing out of young lives.</p>
<p>There has been unusually wide (and for the most part supportive) reaction to my article of August 8 (<a href="http://www.commondreams.org/view/2011/08/08-1" rel="nofollow"><em>They Died in Vain: Deal With It</em></a>) on the killing of 30 American troops when their helicopter was shot down over Afghanistan on the night of the 6<sup>th</sup>.  One website posting the article clocked 181 comments; scanning through them, I found many substantive, helpful ones.</p>
<p>Let me share one telling comment, which seemed to me particularly — if sadly — apt:</p>
<p><em>“Two lemmings are chatting while standing in the line to the cliff. One says to the other, ‘Of course we have to go over the edge. Anything else would dishonor all the lemmings that have gone before us.’”</em></p>
<p>And so it goes, thought I, with our Lemming-in-Chief (LIC) Barack Obama … and those who lemmingly follow him.</p>
<p>The President’s and Defense Secretary Leon Panetta’s words about the 30 dead soldiers, including members of the elite Seal Team 6, were very carefully chosen. But they bore the telltale earmarks of “the Lemming Syndrome.”</p>
<p>“We will honor the fallen by showing our unyielding determination to press ahead … to move forward with the hard work,” said Panetta on Aug. 8.</p>
<p>That same day, President Obama also stressed how “our troops will continue the hard work. … We will press on.” There was also subdued talk from both leaders about how the troops were “lost.”</p>
<p>Gosh, I thought, I did not know that the 30 U.S. troops were just “lost” or that they had simply “fallen.” Sounds like maybe we can still find them and help them get up – when the hard truth is that they’re dead.</p>
<p>Similarly, persistent use of “helicopter crash” seems to be a deliberate attempt to hide the hard reality that it was a rocket-propelled grenade that downed the helicopter and that this is why the troops ended up “fallen.” The anodyne language helps soft-pedal the fact that Afghans who don’t like American troops making middle-of-the-night raids all over their country have access to RPGs capable of downing aircraft.</p>
<p>These angry Afghans are usually described as “militants” or, in a sad reflection on the primitive level of the conversation on the war, simply as “the bad guys.”</p>
<p>Perhaps others of my (Vietnam) generation are hearing what I am hearing as background music — the plaintive lyrics of the song, “When Will They Ever Learn?”</p>
<p>More evocative of such times — then and now — are the words Pete Seeger put to music during a large lemming infestation 44 years ago:</p>
<p><em>“We were neck-deep in the Big Muddy, and the big fool said to push on.” Pete Seeger, 1967</em></p>
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